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bone", 0.1, 77], ["Zygomaticus minor muscle.l", 0.0, 57], ["Temporal bone.l", 0.0, 34], ["Levator labii superioris.l", 0.0, 23], ["Deep part of masseter.l", 0.3, 1], ["Parotid gland.l", 1.2, 0], ["Zygomatic branches of facial nerve.l", 1.2, 0], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.l", 1.3, 0], ["Frontalis muscle.l", 1.4, 0], ["Infra-orbital nerve.l", 3.7, 0] ] }, { "name": "Zygomatic bone.r", "ko": "오른쪽 광대뼈", "category": "bones", "description": "볼의 골격과 광대활을 이루며 씹기근육의 부착을 돕습니다.", "sourceSystem": "skeletal", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.06232469342648983, 1.5537165775895119, 0.03270854987204075 ], "max": [ -0.03161672316491604, 1.60846558958292, 0.07167749665677547 ], "center": [ -0.046970708295702934, 1.581091083586216, 0.05219302326440811 ], "size": [ 0.03070797026157379, 0.0547490119934082, 0.038968946784734726 ] }, "vertices": 766, "triangles": 1328, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 766, "baselineTriangles": 1328 }, "materialRoles": [ "Bone-1", "Suture-1", "Suture-2", "Suture-2", "Suture-2" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 1328, "newTriangles": 1328, "label_en": "Right zygomatic bone", "description_en": "Forms the bony framework of the cheek and part of the zygomatic arch, providing attachment for muscles of mastication.", "nearby": [ ["Orbital part of orbicularis oculi.r", 0.0, 305], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 0.0, 265], ["Maxilla.r", 0.0, 258], ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 196], ["Transverse facial artery.r", 0.0, 106], ["Temporalis muscle.r", 0.0, 104], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.0, 72], ["Zygomaticus minor muscle.r", 0.0, 57], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.0, 33], ["Levator labii superioris.r", 0.0, 23], ["Deep part of masseter.r", 0.5, 0], ["Parotid gland.r", 1.2, 0], ["Zygomatic branches of facial nerve.r", 1.2, 0], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.r", 1.3, 0], ["Frontalis muscle.r", 1.6, 0], 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duct.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.l", 0.0, 32], ["Parotid duct.l", 0.1, 6], ["Parotid gland.l", 2.7, 0], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.l", 3.9, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.l", 5.7, 0], ["Transverse facial artery.l", 6.3, 0], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 6.3, 0], ["Intraglandular parotid nodes.l", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "(Accessory parotid gland).r", "ko": "오른쪽 덧귀밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "귀밑샘관 주변에 따로 위치할 수 있는 침샘 조직입니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.06140437629073858, 1.5514878999397446, 0.03818168899926233 ], "max": [ -0.05292733106762171, 1.5602391812499834, 0.04985912455023096 ], "center": [ -0.057165853679180145, 1.555863540594864, 0.04402040677474665 ], "size": [ 0.008477045223116875, 0.008751281310238834, 0.011677435550968632 ] }, "vertices": 426, "triangles": 848, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "authored render subdivision", "baselineVertices": 108, "baselineTriangles": 212 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "authored render subdivision", "originalTriangles": 212, "newTriangles": 848, "label_en": "Right accessory parotid gland", "description_en": "Salivary gland tissue that may lie separately near the parotid duct.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 31], ["Parotid duct.r", 0.1, 6], ["Parotid gland.r", 2.7, 0], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.r", 3.9, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.r", 5.7, 0], ["Transverse facial artery.r", 6.3, 0], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 6.3, 0], ["Intraglandular parotid nodes.r", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Parotid duct.l", "ko": "왼쪽 귀밑샘관", "category": "glands", "description": "귀밑샘에서 만들어진 침을 위턱 둘째큰어금니 맞은편의 볼 점막으로 운반합니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.03335828334093094, 1.5389047218486667, 0.03227893356233835 ], "max": [ 0.06162935309112072, 1.557966080494225, 0.05536964815109968 ], "center": [ 0.04749381821602583, 1.5484354011714458, 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["Maxilla.l", 4.8, 0], ["Buccal nerve.l", 5.0, 0], ["Upper first molar tooth.l", 5.1, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.l", 5.4, 0], ["Buccal artery.l", 6.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Parotid duct.r", "ko": "오른쪽 귀밑샘관", "category": "glands", "description": "귀밑샘에서 만들어진 침을 위턱 둘째큰어금니 맞은편의 볼 점막으로 운반합니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.06162923388183117, 1.5389047183159936, 0.032278938969348595 ], "max": [ -0.03335816413164139, 1.557966088390113, 0.055369642090303636 ], "center": [ -0.04749369900673628, 1.5484354033530532, 0.043824290529826115 ], "size": [ 0.02827106975018978, 0.019061370074119344, 0.023090703120955042 ] }, "vertices": 588, "triangles": 1152, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 588, "baselineTriangles": 1152 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 1152, "newTriangles": 1152, "label_en": "Right parotid duct", "description_en": "Carries saliva from the parotid gland to the buccal mucosa opposite the upper second molar.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 29], ["(Accessory parotid gland).r", 0.1, 6], ["Bucinator.r", 0.1, 4], ["Parotid gland.r", 0.1, 4], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 3], ["Oropharynx", 1.0, 0], ["Risorius muscle.r", 2.7, 0], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 3.6, 0], ["Gingiva", 4.0, 0], ["Intraglandular parotid nodes.r", 4.1, 0], ["Upper second molar tooth.r", 4.6, 0], ["Maxilla.r", 4.8, 0], ["Buccal nerve.r", 5.1, 0], ["Upper first molar tooth.r", 5.1, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.r", 5.4, 0], ["Buccal artery.r", 6.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Parotid gland.l", "ko": "왼쪽 귀밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "귀 앞과 아래에 위치하는 큰 침샘으로 침을 만들어 구강으로 보냅니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.03350060060620308, 1.5287261310801328, 0.0032022966785080296 ], "max": [ 0.06500191055238247, 1.5765754934491911, 0.036370913159440334 ], 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ligament.l", 0.1, 29], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.l", 0.0, 24], ["Superficial parotid nodes.l", 0.0, 18], ["Stylohyoid muscle.l", 0.1, 15], ["Stylohyoid ligament.l", 0.1, 10], ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.l", 0.0, 8], ["Retromandibular vein.l", 0.1, 8], ["Zygomatic branches of facial nerve.l", 0.0, 6], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.l", 0.1, 6] ] }, { "name": "Parotid gland.r", "ko": "오른쪽 귀밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "귀 앞과 아래에 위치하는 큰 침샘으로 침을 만들어 구강으로 보냅니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.06500179134309292, 1.528726128823806, 0.003202295218664157 ], "max": [ -0.03350048139691353, 1.576575494679276, 0.03637091240856371 ], "center": [ -0.04925113637000322, 1.552650811751541, 0.019786603813613933 ], "size": [ 0.03150130994617939, 0.04784936585546995, 0.03316861718989955 ] }, "vertices": 3410, "triangles": 6816, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "authored render subdivision", "baselineVertices": 854, "baselineTriangles": 1704 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "authored render subdivision", "originalTriangles": 1704, "newTriangles": 6816, "label_en": "Right parotid gland", "description_en": "A major salivary gland located in front of and below the ear that produces saliva and sends it into the oral cavity.", "nearby": [ ["Deep part of masseter.r", 0.0, 173], ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 126], ["Mandible", 0.0, 101], ["External carotid artery.r", 0.0, 42], ["Transverse facial artery.r", 0.0, 38], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.0, 36], ["Stylomandibular ligament.r", 0.0, 32], ["Lateral temporomandibular ligament.r", 0.0, 29], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 26], ["Stylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 16], ["Superficial parotid nodes.r", 0.0, 16], ["Stylohyoid ligament.r", 0.1, 12], ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.r", 0.1, 10], ["Retromandibular vein.r", 0.1, 7], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 6], ["Maxillary veins.r", 0.1, 6] ] }, { "name": "Sublingual gland.l", "ko": "왼쪽 혀밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "혀 아래 입바닥 점막 밑에 위치하는 큰 침샘입니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.0034059736236634035, 1.5060632411581796, 0.049009525374466505 ], "max": [ 0.019874676725179754, 1.5184239783302171, 0.07020984065111988 ], "center": [ 0.011640325174421578, 1.5122436097441985, 0.059609683012793194 ], "size": [ 0.016468703101516352, 0.012360737172037561, 0.02120031527665337 ] }, "vertices": 164, "triangles": 324, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 164, "baselineTriangles": 324 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 324, "newTriangles": 324, "label_en": "Left sublingual gland", "description_en": "A major salivary gland located beneath the mucosa of the floor of the mouth, under the tongue.", "nearby": [ ["Mandible", 0.1, 73], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 64], ["Genioglossus muscle.l", 0.1, 18], ["Submandibular gland.l", 0.8, 0], ["Tongue", 0.8, 0], ["Submandibular duct.l", 1.2, 0], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 1.7, 0], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).l", 1.9, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 2.2, 0], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 2.7, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 3.4, 0], ["Lower lateral incisor.l", 3.5, 0], ["Lower medial incisor.l", 3.5, 0], ["Lower first molar tooth.l", 3.9, 0], ["Lower first premolar.l", 4.2, 0], ["Lower second premolar.l", 4.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Sublingual gland.r", "ko": "오른쪽 혀밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "혀 아래 입바닥 점막 밑에 위치하는 큰 침샘입니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.01980769165843312, 1.5059457382689732, 0.049025834675067825 ], "max": [ -0.0034935001473720834, 1.5185343956971746, 0.07019322559857086 ], "center": [ -0.011650595902902601, 1.512240066983074, 0.05960953013681934 ], "size": [ 0.016314191511061036, 0.012588657428201477, 0.021167390923503032 ] }, "vertices": 164, "triangles": 324, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 164, "baselineTriangles": 324 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 324, "newTriangles": 324, "label_en": "Right sublingual gland", "description_en": "A major salivary gland located beneath the mucosa of the floor of the mouth, under the tongue.", "nearby": [ ["Mandible", 0.0, 127], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 57], ["Genioglossus muscle.r", 0.0, 19], ["Submandibular gland.r", 0.8, 0], ["Tongue", 0.8, 0], ["Submandibular duct.r", 1.2, 0], ["Mylohyoid muscle.r", 1.8, 0], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).r", 2.0, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.r", 2.2, 0], ["Hyoglossus muscle.r", 2.7, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 3.3, 0], ["Lower medial incisor.r", 3.4, 0], ["Lower lateral incisor.r", 3.5, 0], ["Lower first molar tooth.r", 3.9, 0], ["Lower first premolar.r", 4.2, 0], ["Lower second premolar.r", 4.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular duct.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱밑샘관", "category": "glands", "description": "턱밑샘의 침을 혀주름띠 양옆의 입바닥으로 운반합니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.004449104890227318, 1.5043824752792716, 0.037711912766098976 ], "max": [ 0.02518325299024582, 1.5201584221795201, 0.06460933573544025 ], "center": [ 0.014816178940236568, 1.5122704487293959, 0.051160624250769615 ], "size": [ 0.0207341481000185, 0.015775946900248528, 0.026897422969341278 ] }, "vertices": 588, "triangles": 1152, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 588, "baselineTriangles": 1152 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 1152, "newTriangles": 1152, "label_en": "Left submandibular duct", "description_en": "Carries saliva from the submandibular gland to the floor of the mouth on either side of the lingual frenulum.", "nearby": [ ["Genioglossus muscle.l", 0.1, 24], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 0.0, 18], ["Tongue", 0.0, 18], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 0.0, 16], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.1, 15], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).l", 0.0, 7], ["Submandibular gland.l", 0.1, 6], ["Gingiva", 0.4, 2], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.8, 0], ["Sublingual gland.l", 1.2, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 1.5, 0], ["Mandible", 1.7, 0], ["Submandibular nodes.l", 3.8, 0], ["Lower second molar tooth.l", 4.3, 0], ["Lingual nerve.l", 5.2, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.r", 5.5, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular duct.r", "ko": "오른쪽 턱밑샘관", "category": "glands", "description": "턱밑샘의 침을 혀주름띠 양옆의 입바닥으로 운반합니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.02518313378095627, 1.5043824747907069, 0.03771191895307205 ], "max": [ -0.004448985680937767, 1.5201584296570019, 0.06460933634774466 ], 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gland.r", 1.2, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 1.5, 0], ["Mandible", 1.8, 0], ["Submandibular nodes.r", 3.8, 0], ["Lower second molar tooth.r", 4.4, 0], ["Lingual nerve.r", 5.2, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 5.5, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular gland.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "아래턱 아래에 위치하며 침을 만들어 턱밑샘관으로 보냅니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.015998284332454205, 1.5040680775418878, 0.030629197135567665 ], "max": [ 0.03165577072650194, 1.5266646789386868, 0.05230996198952198 ], "center": [ 0.023827027529478073, 1.5153663782402873, 0.04146957956254482 ], "size": [ 0.015657486394047737, 0.022596601396799088, 0.021680764853954315 ] }, "vertices": 198, "triangles": 392, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 198, "baselineTriangles": 392 }, "materialRoles": [ "Gland" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 392, "newTriangles": 392, "label_en": "Left submandibular gland", "description_en": "Located beneath the mandible, it produces saliva and sends it into the submandibular duct.", "nearby": [ ["Mandible", 0.0, 236], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.0, 162], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 72], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.0, 31], ["Facial vein.l", 0.0, 20], ["Submental artery.l", 0.1, 11], ["Submandibular duct.l", 0.1, 6], ["Facial artery.l", 0.5, 0], ["Submental vein.l", 0.5, 0], ["Sublingual gland.l", 0.8, 0], ["Inferior labial veins.l", 1.0, 0], ["Lower second molar tooth.l", 1.4, 0], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).l", 1.7, 0], ["Oropharynx", 1.7, 0], ["Lingual nerve.l", 2.0, 0], ["Inferior alveolar nerve.l", 2.7, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular gland.r", "ko": "오른쪽 턱밑샘", "category": "glands", "description": "아래턱 아래에 위치하며 침을 만들어 턱밑샘관으로 보냅니다.", "sourceSystem": "visceral", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.03165565151721239, 1.5040680745428952, 0.030629201933156686 ], "max": [ 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"baselineVertices": 146, "baselineTriangles": 288 }, "materialRoles": [ "Cartilage" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 288, "newTriangles": 288, "label_en": "Right articular disc of temporomandibular joint", "description_en": "Distributes load between the articular surfaces of the temporal bone and mandible and assists jaw movement.", "nearby": [ ["Mandible", 0.0, 314], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.0, 212], ["Articular capsule of temporomandibular joint.r", 0.0, 150], ["Inferior head of lateral pterygoid muscle.r", 0.0, 33], ["Superior head of lateral pterygoid muscle.r", 0.0, 31], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.1, 19], ["Lateral temporomandibular ligament.r", 0.7, 0], ["Deep part of masseter.r", 1.0, 0], ["Chorda tympani.r", 3.4, 0], ["Facial nerve (VII).r", 3.6, 0], ["Maxillary artery.r", 3.9, 0], ["Parotid gland.r", 5.1, 0], ["Sphenomandibular ligament.r", 5.3, 0], ["Inferior alveolar artery.r", 5.6, 0], ["Temporalis 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3.8, 0], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.l", 4.2, 0], ["Lingual nerve.l", 4.6, 0] ] }, { "name": "Sphenomandibular ligament.r", "ko": "오른쪽 나비아래턱인대", "category": "joints", "description": "나비뼈에서 아래턱뼈로 이어져 아래턱의 움직임을 보조적으로 제한합니다.", "sourceSystem": "joints", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.04204124445095658, 1.5436242632567883, 0.008106131106615067 ], "max": [ -0.03123420523479581, 1.5694063808768988, 0.022445347160100937 ], "center": [ -0.036637724842876196, 1.5565153220668435, 0.015275739133358002 ], "size": [ 0.010807039216160774, 0.025782117620110512, 0.01433921605348587 ] }, "vertices": 498, "triangles": 992, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "authored render subdivision", "baselineVertices": 146, "baselineTriangles": 288 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "authored render subdivision", "originalTriangles": 288, "newTriangles": 992, "label_en": "Right sphenomandibular ligament", "description_en": "Extends from the sphenoid bone to the mandible and provides supplementary restraint to mandibular movement.", "nearby": [ ["Inferior alveolar artery.r", 0.1, 22], ["Mandible", 0.1, 17], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.2, 5], ["Posterior division of mandibular nerve.r", 0.1, 2], ["Maxillary veins.r", 0.8, 0], ["Deep part of masseter.r", 1.8, 0], ["Levator veli palatini.r", 2.2, 0], ["Mylohyoid branch of inferior alveolar artery.r", 2.2, 0], ["Inferior alveolar nerve.r", 2.3, 0], ["Parotid gland.r", 2.4, 0], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.r", 2.5, 0], ["Maxillary artery.r", 2.8, 0], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.r", 3.6, 0], ["Chorda tympani.r", 3.8, 0], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 4.2, 0], ["Lingual nerve.r", 4.6, 0] ] }, { "name": "Stylohyoid ligament.l", "ko": "왼쪽 붓목뿔인대", "category": "joints", "description": "관자뼈 붓돌기와 목뿔뼈를 연결합니다.", "sourceSystem": "joints", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.014518940821290016, 1.503961945364851, -4.2169753773548674e-05 ], "max": [ 0.03950283955782652, 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pharyngeal artery.l", 0.1, 5], ["Hyoid bone", 0.0, 4], ["Lingual vein.l", 0.4, 1], ["External carotid artery.l", 0.4, 0], ["Tongue", 0.6, 0], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.l", 0.9, 0], ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.l", 1.7, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 1.9, 0], ["Oropharynx", 2.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Stylohyoid ligament.r", "ko": "오른쪽 붓목뿔인대", "category": "joints", "description": "관자뼈 붓돌기와 목뿔뼈를 연결합니다.", "sourceSystem": "joints", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.039502779953181744, 1.5039619412273169, -4.2166560888290405e-05 ], "max": [ -0.01451888121664524, 1.5510482508689165, 0.03209909610450268 ], "center": [ -0.027010830584913492, 1.5275050960481167, 0.016028464771807194 ], "size": [ 0.024983898736536503, 0.047086309641599655, 0.03214126266539097 ] }, "vertices": 1250, "triangles": 2496, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "authored render subdivision", "baselineVertices": 314, "baselineTriangles": 624 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "authored render subdivision", "originalTriangles": 624, "newTriangles": 2496, "label_en": "Right stylohyoid ligament", "description_en": "Connects the styloid process of the temporal bone to the hyoid bone.", "nearby": [ ["Stylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 123], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.1, 58], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 35], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 13], ["Parotid gland.r", 0.1, 12], ["Stylomandibular ligament.r", 0.0, 7], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 0.1, 6], ["Hyoid bone", 0.1, 5], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.1, 5], ["Lingual vein.r", 0.3, 1], ["External carotid artery.r", 0.4, 0], ["Tongue", 0.6, 0], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", 1.0, 0], ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.r", 1.7, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 2.1, 0], ["Oropharynx", 2.1, 0] ] }, { "name": "Stylomandibular ligament.l", "ko": "왼쪽 붓아래턱인대", "category": "joints", "description": "관자뼈 붓돌기와 아래턱뼈를 연결하여 턱의 과도한 움직임을 제한합니다.", "sourceSystem": "joints", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.036835347302258015, 1.528475944051877, -0.0005066367966943619 ], "max": [ 0.04073159722611308, 1.5576364063693824, 0.010963187268251996 ], "center": [ 0.03878347226418555, 1.5430561752106295, 0.005228275235778818 ], "size": [ 0.0038962499238550663, 0.029160462317505464, 0.011469824064946357 ] }, "vertices": 24, "triangles": 44, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 24, "baselineTriangles": 44 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 44, "newTriangles": 44, "label_en": "Left stylomandibular ligament", "description_en": "Connects the styloid process of the temporal bone to the mandible and limits excessive jaw movement.", "nearby": [ ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.l", 0.0, 34], ["External carotid artery.l", 0.1, 31], ["Parotid gland.l", 0.1, 30], ["Mandible", 0.1, 22], ["Temporal bone.l", 0.0, 14], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.l", 0.1, 10], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.0, 7], ["Stylohyoid ligament.l", 0.1, 7], ["Stylohyoid muscle.l", 0.4, 1], ["Facial vein.l", 1.2, 0], ["Retromandibular vein.l", 1.9, 0], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 2.8, 0], ["Common facial vein.l", 3.1, 0], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.l", 3.3, 0], ["Maxillary veins.l", 3.5, 0], ["Maxillary artery.l", 3.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Stylomandibular ligament.r", "ko": "오른쪽 붓아래턱인대", "category": "joints", "description": "관자뼈 붓돌기와 아래턱뼈를 연결하여 턱의 과도한 움직임을 제한합니다.", "sourceSystem": "joints", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.040731537621468306, 1.5284759420901537, -0.0005066348239779472 ], "max": [ -0.03683528769761324, 1.557636408135295, 0.010963184759020805 ], "center": [ -0.03878341265954077, 1.5430561751127243, 0.005228274967521429 ], "size": [ 0.0038962499238550663, 0.02916046604514122, 0.011469819582998753 ] }, "vertices": 24, "triangles": 44, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 24, "baselineTriangles": 44 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 44, "newTriangles": 44, "label_en": "Right stylomandibular ligament", "description_en": "Connects the styloid process of the temporal bone to the mandible and limits excessive jaw movement.", "nearby": [ ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.r", 0.0, 37], ["Parotid gland.r", 0.0, 32], ["External carotid artery.r", 0.0, 28], ["Mandible", 0.1, 19], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.1, 13], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 0.1, 9], ["Stylohyoid ligament.r", 0.0, 7], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.1, 7], ["Stylohyoid muscle.r", 0.4, 1], ["Facial vein.r", 1.4, 0], ["Retromandibular vein.r", 1.8, 0], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 2.8, 0], ["Common facial vein.r", 3.1, 0], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.r", 3.4, 0], ["Maxillary veins.r", 3.5, 0], ["Maxillary artery.r", 3.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Bucinator node.l", "ko": "왼쪽 볼림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "볼근 주변에 위치하여 볼 부위에서 오는 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.02442883083187317, 1.5410535381030679, 0.06899049006196961 ], "max": [ 0.031655011186961755, 1.548753666091598, 0.07657239394427828 ], "center": [ 0.028041921009417464, 1.544903602097333, 0.07278144200312395 ], "size": [ 0.007226180355088586, 0.007700127988530037, 0.0075819038823086715 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 504, "newTriangles": 8640, "label_en": "Left buccinator node", "description_en": "Located near the buccinator muscle, it receives lymph from the cheek.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ 0.03036876557656777, 1.5423510312464557, 0.0727575443331762 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ 0.03036876557656777, 1.5423510312464557, 0.0727575443331762 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Levator anguli oris.l", 0.0, 15], ["Gingiva", 0.1, 15], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 0.1, 10], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 6], ["Maxilla.l", 0.2, 3], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.3, 1], ["Bucinator.l", 0.6, 0], ["Facial vein.l", 0.8, 0], ["Superior labial artery.l", 0.8, 0], ["Superior labial vein.l", 0.9, 0], ["Infra-orbital nerve.l", 1.3, 0], ["Upper first premolar.l", 1.6, 0], ["Upper second premolar.l", 1.9, 0], ["Depressor anguli oris.l", 2.3, 0], ["Facial artery.l", 2.4, 0], ["Maxillary veins.l", 3.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Bucinator node.r", "ko": "오른쪽 볼림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "볼근 주변에 위치하여 볼 부위에서 오는 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.031654088383015276, 1.541053541731036, 0.06899049029130906 ], "max": [ -0.02442790995023631, 1.5487536664924748, 0.07657239135949134 ], "center": [ -0.028040999166625794, 1.5449036041117554, 0.0727814408254002 ], "size": [ 0.007226178432778965, 0.007700124761438776, 0.007581901068182281 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 504, "newTriangles": 8640, "label_en": "Right buccinator node", "description_en": "Located near the buccinator muscle, it receives lymph from the cheek.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ -0.030367843008471646, 1.5423510345480331, 0.07275754309987952 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ -0.030367843008471646, 1.5423510345480331, 0.07275754309987952 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Levator anguli oris.r", 0.0, 16], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 14], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 0.0, 11], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 5], ["Maxilla.r", 0.2, 3], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.r", 0.2, 1], ["Bucinator.r", 0.6, 0], ["Facial vein.r", 0.8, 0], ["Superior labial artery.r", 0.8, 0], ["Superior labial vein.r", 0.9, 0], ["Infra-orbital nerve.r", 1.3, 0], ["Upper first premolar.r", 1.6, 0], ["Upper second premolar.r", 1.9, 0], ["Depressor anguli oris.r", 2.3, 0], ["Facial artery.r", 2.4, 0], ["Maxillary veins.r", 3.7, 0] ] }, { "name": "Intraglandular parotid nodes.l", "ko": "왼쪽 귀밑샘속림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "귀밑샘 안에 위치하여 귀밑샘과 주변 얼굴 조직의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.05058956933507092, 1.5403325707748903, 0.022964771017935794 ], "max": [ 0.06001013176128093, 1.5567182388244458, 0.03337467457173769 ], "center": [ 0.055299850548175926, 1.5485254047996682, 0.028169722794836743 ], "size": [ 0.009420562426210005, 0.016385668049555546, 0.010409903553801898 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source 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surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.l", 0.0, 8], ["Parotid gland.l", 0.9, 0], ["Platysma.l", 2.8, 0], ["Deep part of masseter.l", 3.0, 0], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.l", 3.9, 0], ["Parotid duct.l", 4.1, 0], ["Mandible", 6.4, 0], ["Cervical branch of facial nerve.l", 7.7, 0], ["(Accessory parotid gland).l", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Intraglandular parotid nodes.r", "ko": "오른쪽 귀밑샘속림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "귀밑샘 안에 위치하여 귀밑샘과 주변 얼굴 조직의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.06000924927612994, 1.5403325703915267, 0.02296477999654655 ], "max": [ -0.05058869246585375, 1.5567182387673761, 0.03337467662036927 ], "center": [ -0.055298970870991844, 1.5485254045794514, 0.02816972830845791 ], "size": [ 0.00942055681027619, 0.016385668375849427, 0.010409896623822718 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 504, "newTriangles": 8640, "label_en": "Right intraglandular parotid nodes", "description_en": "Located within the parotid gland, these nodes receive lymph from the gland and surrounding facial tissues.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ -0.056088588842119924, 1.5481908201358616, 0.032099211780587375 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ -0.056088588842119924, 1.5481908201358616, 0.032099211780587375 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 7], ["Parotid gland.r", 0.9, 0], ["Platysma.r", 2.8, 0], ["Deep part of masseter.r", 3.0, 0], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.r", 3.9, 0], ["Parotid duct.r", 4.1, 0], ["Mandible", 6.4, 0], ["Cervical branch of facial nerve.r", 7.7, 0], ["(Accessory parotid gland).r", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Jugulodigastric node.l", "ko": "왼쪽 목정맥두힘살근림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "두힘살근 뒤힘살 부근에서 입천장편도와 인두 등의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.031493397530509115, 1.5293577213424583, -0.00264353846203643 ], "max": [ 0.03407257225326748, 1.531906642247435, -7.898673355837557e-05 ], "center": [ 0.0327829848918883, 1.5306321817949466, -0.0013612625977974027 ], "size": [ 0.0025791747227583636, 0.0025489209049767148, 0.0025645517284780543 ] }, "vertices": 1755, "triangles": 2880, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 86, "baselineTriangles": 168, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 1, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 168, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 168, "newTriangles": 2880, "label_en": "Left jugulodigastric node", "description_en": "Receives lymph from areas such as the palatine tonsil and pharynx near the posterior belly of the digastric muscle.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ 0.03278298100240197, 1.5306319993208257, -0.0013612624410765744 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 1, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 168, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ 0.03278298100240197, 1.5306319993208257, -0.0013612624410765744 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 1, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 168, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 0.2, 2], ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).l", 0.6, 0], ["External carotid artery.l", 3.7, 0], ["Common facial vein.l", 5.8, 0], ["Vagus nerve (X).l", 6.1, 0], ["Lingual vein.l", 7.3, 0], ["Stylohyoid muscle.l", 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"tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 2, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 336, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 19], ["Levator veli palatini.l", 0.0, 16], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.0, 8], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.0, 5], ["Tensor veli palatini.l", 0.1, 3], ["Soft palate", 1.2, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Retropharyngeal nodes.r", "ko": "오른쪽 인두뒤림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "인두 뒤에 위치하여 인두와 주변 깊은 조직의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.013175952237156657, 1.5381182064114844, 0.013165953991341801 ], "max": [ -0.010473112402473957, 1.5498199670086044, 0.01639124850542734 ], "center": [ -0.011824532319815307, 1.5439690867100444, 0.01477860124838457 ], "size": [ 0.0027028398346827, 0.011701760597119915, 0.003225294514085538 ] }, "vertices": 3510, "triangles": 5760, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 172, "baselineTriangles": 336, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 2, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 336, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 336, "newTriangles": 5760, "label_en": "Right retropharyngeal nodes", "description_en": "Located behind the pharynx, these nodes receive lymph from the pharynx and nearby deep tissues.", 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"nearby": [ ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 19], ["Levator veli palatini.r", 0.0, 18], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.0, 7], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 4], ["Tensor veli palatini.r", 0.1, 2], ["Soft palate", 1.1, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 7.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular nodes.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱밑림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "아래턱 아래에서 치아·잇몸·볼·혀 일부 등의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.003086432091095135, 1.4984183495902719, 0.04309392034804254 ], "max": [ 0.009581775107615008, 1.500980130433656, 0.06431273859481777 ], "center": [ 0.006334103599355071, 1.499699240011964, 0.05370332947143015 ], "size": [ 0.006495343016519873, 0.0025617808433842093, 0.021218818246775233 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source 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"hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ 0.008306314005034808, 1.4996992387554822, 0.0443782393444556 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 0.1, 21], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.0, 16], ["Tongue", 0.1, 6], ["Platysma.l", 0.0, 5], ["Genioglossus muscle.l", 0.0, 4], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 1.8, 0], ["Mylohyoid muscle.r", 3.3, 0], ["Submandibular duct.l", 3.8, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 4.2, 0], ["Platysma.r", 4.2, 0], ["Mandible", 4.4, 0], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.l", 4.5, 0], ["Submental artery.l", 5.0, 0], ["Hyoid bone", 5.4, 0], ["Incisive nerve.l", 5.4, 0], ["Submental vein.l", 5.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submandibular nodes.r", "ko": "오른쪽 턱밑림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "아래턱 아래에서 치아·잇몸·볼·혀 일부 등의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.009581773399254104, 1.498418348804188, 0.043093920323575244 ], "max": [ -0.0030864269119885504, 1.5009801292209095, 0.06431273859894443 ], "center": [ -0.006334100155621327, 1.4996992390125488, 0.05370332946125984 ], "size": [ 0.006495346487265553, 0.002561780416721504, 0.021218818275369186 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 504, "newTriangles": 8640, "label_en": "Right submandibular nodes", "description_en": "Located beneath the mandible, these nodes receive lymph from areas such as the teeth, gingiva, cheeks, and parts of the tongue.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ -0.008306312142389576, 1.4996992387554813, 0.0443782393444552 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark 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5.0, 0], ["Hyoid bone", 5.4, 0], ["Incisive nerve.r", 5.4, 0], ["Submental vein.r", 5.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submental nodes.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱끝밑림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "턱끝 아래에서 혀끝·입바닥 앞쪽·아랫입술 중앙 등의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.004638471729355248, 1.4935201446262016, 0.059453199755635656 ], "max": [ 0.028169237456514507, 1.5010017097522823, 0.07669028600673945 ], "center": [ 0.016403854592934877, 1.497260927189242, 0.06807174288118756 ], "size": [ 0.02353076572715926, 0.007481565126080669, 0.017237086251103796 ] }, "vertices": 7020, "triangles": 11520, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 344, "baselineTriangles": 672, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 4, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 672, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 672, "newTriangles": 11520, "label_en": "Left submental nodes", "description_en": "Located beneath the chin, these nodes receive lymph from areas such as the tongue tip, anterior floor of the mouth, and central lower lip.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ 0.013371699176141505, 1.495663532719226, 0.06978483028193144 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 4, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 672, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, 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["Inferior alveolar artery.l", 7.4, 0] ] }, { "name": "Submental nodes.r", "ko": "오른쪽 턱끝밑림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "턱끝 아래에서 혀끝·입바닥 앞쪽·아랫입술 중앙 등의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.028168775962139143, 1.4935207377202189, 0.05945323379402987 ], "max": [ -0.004638001652497677, 1.5010023023211865, 0.07669032573505934 ], "center": [ -0.01640338880731841, 1.4972615200207027, 0.06807177976454461 ], "size": [ 0.023530774309641466, 0.007481564600967605, 0.017237091941029466 ] }, "vertices": 7020, "triangles": 11520, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 344, "baselineTriangles": 672, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 4, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 672, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source 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"Superficial parotid nodes.l", "ko": "왼쪽 얕은귀밑샘림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "귀밑샘 표면 주변에 위치하여 얼굴 가쪽의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": "lymphatic", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.04638242463745376, 1.5456248323734294, 0.006690209777280769 ], "max": [ 0.05684580840120302, 1.553941007531412, 0.016916776660976077 ], "center": [ 0.05161411651932839, 1.5497829199524207, 0.011803493219128424 ], "size": [ 0.010463383763749258, 0.008316175157982553, 0.010226566883695307 ] }, "vertices": 5265, "triangles": 8640, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 258, "baselineTriangles": 504, "tissueRefinement": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" } }, "materialRoles": [ "Lymph-1" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original ovoid surface components", "detailLevel": "source capsule surface refinement", "originalTriangles": 504, "newTriangles": 8640, "label_en": "Left superficial parotid nodes", "description_en": "Located near the surface of the parotid gland, these nodes receive lymph from the lateral face.", "tissue_focus": { "point": [ 0.05268257485722428, 1.5469157703859908, 0.0142021743554806 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissue": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ 0.05268257485722428, 1.5469157703859908, 0.0142021743554806 ], "radius": 0.004, "basis": "Largest existing source component" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "lymph_node", "uv": "Original spherical source UV, interpolated with the surface", "pathPreserved": null, "componentCount": 3, "componentBoundsPreserved": true, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": 504, "method": "Two Catmull-Clark levels on existing source components; each source component bounds restored" }, "nearby": [ ["Parotid gland.l", 0.0, 18], ["Cervical branch of facial nerve.l", 2.7, 0], ["Deep part of masseter.l", 3.6, 0], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.l", 3.6, 0], ["External carotid artery.l", 3.7, 0], ["Facial nerve (VII).l", 3.7, 0], ["Mandible", 3.8, 0], ["Superficial part of masseter.l", 4.0, 0], ["Anterior division of retromandibular vein.l", 4.5, 0], ["Retromandibular vein.l", 4.5, 0], ["Maxillary veins.l", 6.5, 0], ["Stylomandibular ligament.l", 7.6, 0] ] }, { "name": "Superficial parotid nodes.r", "ko": "오른쪽 얕은귀밑샘림프절", "category": "lymph", "description": "귀밑샘 표면 주변에 위치하여 얼굴 가쪽의 림프를 받습니다.", "sourceSystem": 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"baselineTriangles": 392 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 392, "newTriangles": 392, "label_en": "Right anterior belly of digastric muscle", "description_en": "Extends between the mandible and hyoid bone and helps open the mouth and elevate the hyoid bone.", "nearby": [ ["Mylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 119], ["Mandible", 0.0, 43], ["Tongue", 0.1, 40], ["Hyoglossus muscle.r", 0.1, 30], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 23], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 20], ["Submandibular nodes.r", 0.0, 19], ["Platysma.r", 0.2, 16], ["Genioglossus muscle.r", 0.1, 13], ["Submental artery.r", 0.1, 9], ["Submental vein.r", 0.0, 8], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.r", 0.1, 2], ["Hyoid bone", 0.6, 0], ["Incisive nerve.r", 0.7, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 1.2, 0], ["Submandibular duct.r", 1.5, 0] ] }, { "name": "Bucinator.l", "ko": "왼쪽 볼근", 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"baselineTriangles": 594 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 594, "newTriangles": 594, "label_en": "Left depressor anguli oris", "description_en": "A muscle of facial expression that pulls the corner of the mouth downward.", "nearby": [ ["Platysma.l", 0.0, 331], ["Depressor labii inferioris.l", 0.0, 155], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 0.0, 100], ["Risorius muscle.l", 0.0, 79], ["Bucinator.l", 0.0, 71], ["Mandible", 0.2, 36], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.0, 35], ["Inferior labial veins.l", 0.0, 26], ["Facial vein.l", 0.1, 15], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 15], ["Gingiva", 0.1, 10], ["Submental artery.l", 0.1, 10], ["Mandibular node.l", 0.1, 7], ["Mental nerve.l", 0.4, 0], ["Inferior alveolar artery.l", 0.5, 0], ["Inferior labial artery.l", 0.6, 0] ] }, { "name": "Depressor anguli oris.r", "ko": "오른쪽 입꼬리내림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입꼬리를 아래로 당기는 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"baselineVertices": 480, "baselineTriangles": 832 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 832, "newTriangles": 832, "label_en": "Left depressor labii inferioris", "description_en": "Pulls the lower lip downward and outward.", "nearby": [ ["Gingiva", 0.0, 178], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.0, 160], ["Depressor anguli oris.l", 0.0, 155], ["Mandible", 0.1, 86], ["Platysma.l", 0.0, 59], ["Inferior labial veins.l", 0.0, 49], ["Mentalis muscle.l", 0.1, 32], ["Bucinator.l", 0.0, 29], ["Mandibular node.l", 0.0, 19], ["Inferior alveolar artery.l", 0.1, 19], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 17], ["Mental nerve.l", 0.0, 14], ["Submental artery.l", 0.0, 13], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 0.0, 13], ["Inferior labial artery.l", 0.2, 1], ["Lower lateral incisor.l", 0.4, 1] ] }, { "name": "Depressor labii inferioris.r", "ko": "오른쪽 아랫입술내림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "아랫입술을 아래로 당기고 바깥쪽으로 움직입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.03115977067500353, 1.5003416603431106, 0.05836459808051586 ], "max": [ -0.000561961904168129, 1.5298445681110024, 0.08563051000237465 ], "center": [ -0.01586086628958583, 1.5150931142270565, 0.07199755404144526 ], "size": [ 0.0305978087708354, 0.029502907767891884, 0.027265911921858788 ] }, "vertices": 480, "triangles": 832, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 480, "baselineTriangles": 832 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 832, "newTriangles": 832, "label_en": "Right depressor labii inferioris", "description_en": "Pulls the lower lip downward and outward.", "nearby": [ ["Gingiva", 0.0, 176], ["Depressor anguli oris.r", 0.0, 156], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.r", 0.0, 156], ["Mandible", 0.0, 88], 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13], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 10], ["Buccal nerve.r", 0.1, 8], ["Anterior division of mandibular nerve.r", 0.2, 6], ["Lingual nerve.r", 0.8, 0], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.r", 1.0, 0], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 4.6, 0], ["Inferior alveolar artery.r", 4.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.l", "ko": "왼쪽 아래인두수축근", "category": "muscles", "description": "인두 아래쪽 벽을 이루며 삼킬 때 음식이 아래로 이동하도록 수축합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.0005931170626787274, 1.4600692943003277, -0.003701557891347476 ], "max": [ 0.022615499037591413, 1.5251590726575248, 0.010637024238170516 ], "center": [ 0.01160430805013507, 1.4926141834789264, 0.00346773317341152 ], "size": [ 0.022022381974912686, 0.06508977835719709, 0.014338582129517993 ] }, "vertices": 1850, "triangles": 3696, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 1850, "baselineTriangles": 3696 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 3696, "newTriangles": 3696, "label_en": "Left inferior pharyngeal constrictor", "description_en": "Forms the lower wall of the pharynx and contracts during swallowing to move food downward.", "nearby": [ ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.0, 243], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.0, 84], ["Vagus nerve (X).l", 1.0, 0], ["Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 1.2, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 1.3, 0], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.l", 2.1, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 2.2, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 2.3, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 2.6, 0], ["Hyoid bone", 2.9, 0], ["Oropharynx", 4.4, 0], ["External carotid artery.l", 5.7, 0] ] }, { "name": "Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.r", "ko": "오른쪽 아래인두수축근", "category": "muscles", "description": "인두 아래쪽 벽을 이루며 삼킬 때 음식이 아래로 이동하도록 수축합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 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"baselineTriangles": 228 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 228, "newTriangles": 228, "label_en": "Left intermediate tendon of digastric muscle", "description_en": "Connects the anterior and posterior bellies of the digastric muscle and is anchored near the hyoid bone.", "nearby": [ ["Hyoid bone", 0.1, 30], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 0.0, 26], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 0.1, 26], ["Tongue", 0.0, 23], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 0.1, 21], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.1, 19], ["Stylohyoid muscle.l", 0.1, 13], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.0, 11], ["Stylohyoid ligament.l", 0.9, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 1.5, 0], ["Genioglossus muscle.l", 2.0, 0], ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).l", 2.2, 0], ["Platysma.l", 3.6, 0], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.l", 5.1, 0], ["Oropharynx", 6.0, 0], ["Submandibular nodes.l", 7.1, 0] ] }, { "name": "Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", "ko": "오른쪽 두힘살근 중간힘줄", "category": "muscles", "description": "두힘살근의 앞힘살과 뒤힘살을 이어 주며 목뿔뼈 주변에 고정됩니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.017296947306022048, 1.4990754812024534, 0.03194425813853741 ], "max": [ -0.009396976791322231, 1.5065655778162181, 0.03905968088656664 ], "center": [ -0.01334696204867214, 1.5028205295093358, 0.03550196951255202 ], "size": [ 0.007899970514699817, 0.007490096613764763, 0.007115422748029232 ] }, "vertices": 116, "triangles": 228, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 116, "baselineTriangles": 228 }, "materialRoles": [ "Ligament" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 228, "newTriangles": 228, "label_en": "Right intermediate tendon of digastric muscle", "description_en": "Connects the anterior and posterior bellies of the digastric muscle and is anchored near the 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0.017046585848520257, 0.020049830511260858, 0.015579219918436277 ] }, "vertices": 165, "triangles": 330, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 165, "baselineTriangles": 330 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 330, "newTriangles": 330, "label_en": "Left levator anguli oris", "description_en": "A muscle of facial expression that raises the corner of the mouth.", "nearby": [ ["Maxilla.l", 0.0, 277], ["Levator labii superioris.l", 0.0, 96], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 86], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.0, 42], ["Bucinator node.l", 0.0, 15], ["Infra-orbital nerve.l", 0.0, 14], ["Zygomaticus minor muscle.l", 0.0, 12], ["Infra-orbital artery.l", 0.1, 10], ["Upper first premolar.l", 0.2, 6], ["Upper canine.l", 0.2, 5], ["Superior labial artery.l", 0.2, 4], ["Facial vein.l", 0.1, 3], ["Bucinator.l", 0.9, 0], ["Oropharynx", 0.9, 0], ["Facial artery.l", 1.0, 0], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 1.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Levator anguli oris.r", "ko": "오른쪽 입꼬리올림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입꼬리를 위로 올리는 표정근육입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.029055356048047543, 1.5424469728022814, 0.06786009948700666 ], "max": [ -0.012008772231638432, 1.5624968092888594, 0.08343932311981916 ], "center": [ -0.020532064139842987, 1.5524718910455704, 0.07564971130341291 ], "size": [ 0.01704658381640911, 0.020049836486577988, 0.0155792236328125 ] }, "vertices": 165, "triangles": 330, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 165, "baselineTriangles": 330 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 330, "newTriangles": 330, "label_en": "Right levator anguli oris", "description_en": "A muscle of facial 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0.026990314437784102, 0.02893672766186728, 0.014875488534451628 ] }, "vertices": 272, "triangles": 540, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 272, "baselineTriangles": 540 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 540, "newTriangles": 540, "label_en": "Left levator labii superioris", "description_en": "A muscle of facial expression that raises the upper lip.", "nearby": [ ["Zygomaticus minor muscle.l", 0.0, 126], ["Levator anguli oris.l", 0.0, 96], ["Maxilla.l", 0.0, 88], ["Orbital part of orbicularis oculi.l", 0.0, 87], ["Levator nasolabialis.l", 0.0, 46], ["Zygomatic bone.l", 0.0, 23], ["Transverse facial artery.l", 0.0, 19], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.1, 19], ["Infra-orbital nerve.l", 0.1, 14], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.l", 0.6, 0], ["Gingiva", 0.7, 0], ["Upper canine.l", 0.8, 0], ["Infra-orbital artery.l", 1.8, 0], ["Upper lateral incisor.l", 2.4, 0], ["Upper first premolar.l", 2.7, 0], ["Superior labial artery.l", 4.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Levator labii superioris.r", "ko": "오른쪽 윗입술올림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "윗입술을 위로 들어 올리는 표정근육입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.03882812149822712, 1.5473109018057585, 0.06900649284943938 ], "max": [ -0.011837810277938843, 1.576247638091445, 0.08388198493048549 ], "center": [ -0.02533296588808298, 1.5617792699486017, 0.07644423888996243 ], "size": [ 0.026990311220288277, 0.028936736285686493, 0.014875492081046104 ] }, "vertices": 272, "triangles": 540, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 272, "baselineTriangles": 540 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 540, "newTriangles": 540, "label_en": "Right 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0], ["Palpebral part of orbicularis oculi.l", 4.1, 0], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 6.0, 0], ["Upper lateral incisor.l", 6.1, 0] ] }, { "name": "Levator nasolabialis.r", "ko": "오른쪽 위입술콧방울올림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "윗입술과 콧방울을 위로 당기는 표정근육입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.016088769771158695, 1.5575616620481014, 0.07715029083192348 ], "max": [ -0.01063648541457951, 1.5866674594581127, 0.08437777310609818 ], "center": [ -0.013362627592869103, 1.572114560753107, 0.08076403196901083 ], "size": [ 0.0054522843565791845, 0.02910579741001129, 0.00722748227417469 ] }, "vertices": 117, "triangles": 172, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 117, "baselineTriangles": 172 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 172, "newTriangles": 172, "label_en": "Right 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"Right medial pterygoid muscle", "description_en": "Located on the inner side of the mandible, it elevates the jaw and contributes to side-to-side chewing movements.", "nearby": [ ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 231], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.0, 196], ["Mandible", 0.0, 93], ["Palatine tonsil.r", 0.0, 62], ["Maxillary veins.r", 0.0, 56], ["Palatine bone.r", 0.0, 20], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 0.1, 17], ["Gingiva", 0.1, 17], ["Maxilla.r", 0.0, 15], ["Lingual nerve.r", 0.0, 11], ["Mylohyoid branch of inferior alveolar artery.r", 0.0, 5], ["Facial vein.r", 0.0, 4], ["Nerve to mylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 4], ["Parotid gland.r", 0.2, 4], ["Tensor veli palatini.r", 0.4, 0], ["Lingual vein.r", 0.5, 0] ] }, { "name": "Mentalis muscle.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱끝근", "category": "muscles", "description": "아랫입술을 앞으로 내밀고 턱끝 피부를 올립니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.0007851511879463091, 1.4980944763546626, 0.07534904169069284 ], "max": [ 0.014478083626699056, 1.5128507971236076, 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mesh", "originalTriangles": 166, "newTriangles": 166, "label_en": "Right mentalis muscle", "description_en": "Protrudes the lower lip and raises the skin of the chin.", "nearby": [ ["Mandible", 0.0, 113], ["Platysma.r", 0.0, 59], ["Depressor labii inferioris.r", 0.1, 31], ["Gingiva", 0.0, 27], ["Mental branch of inferior alveolar artery.r", 0.0, 10], ["Inferior labial veins.r", 0.0, 5], ["Submental vein.r", 0.1, 4], ["Lower canine.r", 0.4, 1], ["Lower lateral incisor.r", 0.7, 0], ["Platysma.l", 0.8, 0], ["Inferior labial artery.r", 0.9, 0], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.r", 1.3, 0], ["Inferior alveolar artery.r", 1.4, 0], ["Mentalis muscle.l", 1.9, 0], ["Mandibular node.r", 2.1, 0], ["Incisive nerve.r", 2.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", "ko": "왼쪽 중간인두수축근", "category": "muscles", "description": "목뿔뼈에서 인두 벽으로 이어지며 삼킴 중 인두를 좁힙니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.00042109352350017115, 1.4994700984354135, 0.0021119877871677677 ], "max": [ 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digastric muscle.l", 0.0, 43], ["Hyoid bone", 0.1, 42], ["Tongue", 0.1, 34], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 20], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.l", 0.0, 11], ["Stylohyoid ligament.l", 0.1, 11], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 0.2, 2], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.9, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.l", 1.0, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 1.1, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 1.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", "ko": "오른쪽 중간인두수축근", "category": "muscles", "description": "목뿔뼈에서 인두 벽으로 이어지며 삼킴 중 인두를 좁힙니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.019200775306671858, 1.4994700942188501, 0.0021119853481650352 ], "max": [ -0.000421048142015934, 1.5452336315065622, 0.033685277216136456 ], "center": [ -0.009810911724343896, 1.5223518628627062, 0.017898631282150745 ], "size": [ 0.018779727164655924, 0.0457635372877121, 0.03157329186797142 ] }, "vertices": 1476, "triangles": 2948, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 1476, "baselineTriangles": 2948 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 2948, "newTriangles": 2948, "label_en": "Right middle pharyngeal constrictor", "description_en": "Extends from the hyoid bone to the pharyngeal wall and narrows the pharynx during swallowing.", "nearby": [ ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 123], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.0, 119], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.0, 110], ["Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 81], ["Stylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 59], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 43], ["Hyoid bone", 0.0, 41], ["Tongue", 0.0, 34], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 21], ["Stylohyoid ligament.r", 0.0, 13], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", 0.1, 12], ["Hyoglossus muscle.r", 0.1, 2], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.9, 0], ["Geniohyoid muscle.r", 1.0, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 1.1, 0], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 1.2, 0] ] }, { "name": "Mylohyoid muscle.l", "ko": "왼쪽 턱목뿔근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입바닥의 근육성 받침을 이루고 삼킬 때 혀와 목뿔뼈를 올립니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 3.55583612874355e-05, 1.4981965925585745, 0.03462023431621743 ], "max": [ 0.026952440642776576, 1.5261789828920131, 0.07240441801887891 ], "center": [ 0.013493999502032006, 1.5121877877252938, 0.05351232616754817 ], "size": [ 0.02691688228148914, 0.027982390333438634, 0.037784183702661484 ] }, "vertices": 561, "triangles": 1122, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 561, "baselineTriangles": 1122 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 1122, "newTriangles": 1122, "label_en": "Left mylohyoid muscle", "description_en": "Forms the muscular support of 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["Hyoid bone", 0.0, 24], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", 0.1, 18], ["Submandibular nodes.r", 0.0, 17], ["Submandibular duct.r", 0.0, 15], ["Incisive nerve.r", 0.1, 8], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 7], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).r", 0.9, 0] ] }, { "name": "Orbicularis oris muscle.l", "ko": "왼쪽 입둘레근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입술을 둘러싸며 입을 다물고 입술을 오므리는 데 관여합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 3.75986278098317e-05, 1.5086880545268775, 0.06751629794720836 ], "max": [ 0.03214254167735264, 1.5540816010802625, 0.09512149527727722 ], "center": [ 0.016090070152581237, 1.53138482780357, 0.08131889661224279 ], "size": [ 0.03210494304954281, 0.04539354655338501, 0.02760519733006886 ] }, "vertices": 940, "triangles": 1880, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 940, "baselineTriangles": 1880 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy 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vein.l", 0.1, 20], ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).l", 0.1, 12], ["Tongue", 0.1, 9], ["Hyoglossus muscle.l", 0.1, 7], ["Mylohyoid muscle.l", 0.1, 6], ["Hyoid bone", 0.1, 5], ["Lingual vein.l", 0.1, 4], ["Facial nerve (VII).l", 0.1, 2], ["Jugulodigastric node.l", 0.2, 2] ] }, { "name": "Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", "ko": "오른쪽 두힘살근 뒤힘살", "category": "muscles", "description": "관자뼈에서 목뿔뼈 쪽으로 이어지며 목뿔뼈를 올리는 데 관여합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.05888702534139156, 1.5026256255805492, -0.025940487859770656 ], "max": [ -0.011944035068154335, 1.5667466036975384, 0.037151140393689275 ], "center": [ -0.03541553020477295, 1.5346861146390438, 0.00560532626695931 ], "size": [ 0.04694299027323723, 0.06412097811698914, 0.06309162825345993 ] }, "vertices": 638, "triangles": 1276, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 638, "baselineTriangles": 1276 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 1276, "newTriangles": 1276, "label_en": "Right posterior belly of digastric muscle", "description_en": "Extends from the temporal bone toward the hyoid bone and helps elevate the hyoid bone.", "nearby": [ ["Temporal bone.r", 0.0, 93], ["Stylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 70], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 43], ["Stylohyoid ligament.r", 0.0, 35], ["External carotid artery.r", 0.0, 32], ["Intermediate tendon of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 26], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.0, 23], ["Common facial vein.r", 0.0, 23], ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).r", 0.0, 11], ["Tongue", 0.1, 9], ["Mylohyoid muscle.r", 0.0, 7], ["Hyoglossus muscle.r", 0.1, 7], ["Lingual vein.r", 0.1, 5], ["Hyoid bone", 0.0, 4], ["Facial nerve (VII).r", 0.1, 2], ["Jugulodigastric node.r", 0.2, 2] ] }, { "name": "Risorius muscle.l", "ko": "왼쪽 입꼬리당김근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입꼬리를 가쪽으로 당기는 표정근육입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.02869311755400461, 1.5150467209697283, 0.043844713131648866 ], "max": [ 0.04841918396169276, 1.5422105090011284, 0.07136745444024918 ], "center": [ 0.038556150757848684, 1.5286286149854282, 0.057606083785949024 ], "size": [ 0.019726066407688148, 0.027163788031400182, 0.027522741308600315 ] }, "vertices": 353, "triangles": 592, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 353, "baselineTriangles": 592 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 592, "newTriangles": 592, "label_en": "Left risorius muscle", "description_en": "A muscle of facial expression that pulls the corner of the mouth laterally.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.l", 0.0, 144], ["Depressor anguli oris.l", 0.0, 79], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.l", 0.0, 65], ["Bucinator.l", 0.0, 55], ["Facial vein.l", 0.0, 54], ["Platysma.l", 0.1, 43], ["Facial artery.l", 0.1, 32], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.l", 0.1, 25], ["Inferior labial artery.l", 0.0, 11], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 9], ["Inferior labial veins.l", 0.1, 4], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.l", 1.1, 0], ["Buccal nerve.l", 1.2, 0], ["Mandible", 1.5, 0], ["Depressor labii inferioris.l", 1.6, 0], ["Upper second premolar.l", 1.6, 0] ] }, { "name": "Risorius muscle.r", "ko": "오른쪽 입꼬리당김근", "category": "muscles", "description": "입꼬리를 가쪽으로 당기는 표정근육입니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.048419198021292686, 1.5150467166677117, 0.04384471150115132 ], "max": [ -0.02869313396513462, 1.5422105127945542, 0.07136745937168598 ], "center": [ -0.038556165993213654, 1.528628614731133, 0.05760608543641865 ], "size": [ 0.019726064056158066, 0.0271637961268425, 0.02752274787053466 ] }, "vertices": 353, "triangles": 592, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": 353, "baselineTriangles": 592 }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": 592, "newTriangles": 592, "label_en": "Right risorius muscle", "description_en": "A muscle of facial expression that pulls the corner of the mouth laterally.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 144], ["Depressor anguli oris.r", 0.0, 81], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 0.0, 66], ["Bucinator.r", 0.1, 58], ["Facial vein.r", 0.0, 57], ["Platysma.r", 0.0, 39], ["Facial artery.r", 0.0, 31], ["Orbicularis oris muscle.r", 0.0, 22], ["Inferior labial artery.r", 0.1, 11], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 8], ["Inferior labial veins.r", 0.1, 3], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.r", 1.0, 0], ["Buccal nerve.r", 1.2, 0], ["Mandible", 1.5, 0], ["Upper second premolar.r", 1.6, 0], ["Depressor labii inferioris.r", 1.7, 0] ] }, { "name": 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Supplied by the temporal and zygomatic branches of the facial nerve.", "nearby": [ ["Zygomatic bone.r", 0.0, 305], ["Maxilla.r", 0.0, 218], ["Palpebral part of orbicularis oculi.r", 0.0, 178], ["Frontalis muscle.r", 0.0, 153], ["Levator labii superioris.r", 0.0, 85], ["Zygomaticus minor muscle.r", 0.0, 83], ["Levator nasolabialis.r", 0.1, 28], ["Buccal branches of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 17], ["Zygomatic branches of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 16], ["Zygomaticus major muscle.r", 0.7, 0], ["Transverse facial artery.r", 1.3, 0], ["Infra-orbital nerve.r", 2.2, 0], ["Infra-orbital artery.r", 3.7, 0], ["Temporalis muscle.r", 4.5, 0], ["Levator anguli oris.r", 7.7, 0] ] }, { "name": "Palpebral part of orbicularis oculi.l", "ko": "왼쪽 눈둘레근 눈꺼풀부분", "category": "muscles", "description": "눈꺼풀 안에 있으며 눈을 가볍게 감고 깜박이게 합니다. 얼굴신경 광대가지가 지배합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.012750910323487963, 1.5792004597943212, 0.06365778291403894 ], "max": [ 0.04637180828664156, 1.6033804684334574, 0.08091003868549877 ], "center": [ 0.02956135930506476, 1.5912904641138894, 0.07228391079976886 ], "size": [ 0.033620897963153595, 0.024180008639136163, 0.017252255771459835 ] }, "vertices": 415, "triangles": 830, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 830, "label_en": "Left palpebral part of orbicularis oculi", "description_en": "Lies within the eyelids and closes them gently, as in blinking. Supplied by the zygomatic branches of the facial nerve.", "nearby": [ ["Orbital part of orbicularis oculi.l", 0.0, 172], ["Maxilla.l", 1.0, 0], ["Levator nasolabialis.l", 4.1, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.l", 4.5, 0], ["Levator labii superioris.l", 6.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Palpebral part of orbicularis oculi.r", "ko": "오른쪽 눈둘레근 눈꺼풀부분", "category": "muscles", "description": "눈꺼풀 안에 있으며 눈을 가볍게 감고 깜박이게 합니다. 얼굴신경 광대가지가 지배합니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.04637182318780275, 1.5792004597943212, 0.06365778291403894 ], "max": [ -0.012750925224649157, 1.6033804684334574, 0.08091003868549877 ], "center": [ -0.029561374206225954, 1.5912904641138894, 0.07228391079976886 ], "size": [ 0.033620897963153595, 0.024180008639136163, 0.017252255771459835 ] }, "vertices": 415, "triangles": 830, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 830, "label_en": "Right palpebral part of orbicularis oculi", "description_en": "Lies within the eyelids and closes them gently, as in blinking. Supplied by the zygomatic branches of the facial nerve.", "nearby": [ ["Orbital part of orbicularis oculi.r", 0.0, 178], ["Maxilla.r", 0.9, 0], ["Levator nasolabialis.r", 4.2, 0], ["Zygomatic bone.r", 4.5, 0], ["Levator labii superioris.r", 6.8, 0] ] }, { "name": "Platysma.l", "ko": "왼쪽 넓은목근", "category": "muscles", "description": "아래턱뼈 아래모서리와 입꼬리에서 목 앞의 피부로 넓게 퍼지며 입꼬리와 아랫입술을 아래로 당깁니다. 얼굴신경 목가지가 지배합니다. 아틀라스 범위 아래·바깥쪽 부분은 포함하지 않았습니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.002679230044577041, 1.4297337930989265, -0.02769814412893304 ], "max": [ 0.0768127051283667, 1.5413920904092886, 0.08366025831152371 ], "center": [ 0.03706673754189483, 1.4855629417541074, 0.027981057091295336 ], "size": [ 0.07949193517294374, 0.11165829731036214, 0.11135840244045675 ] }, "vertices": 3802, "triangles": 5140, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion; clipped at the atlas region box (x = 76.81 mm, y = 1429.73 mm), 68% of the source surface kept, cut capped" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source, clipped to the atlas region", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 5140, "label_en": "Left platysma", "description_en": "Spreads from the lower border of the mandible and the angle of the mouth over the front of the neck; pulls the corner of the mouth and the lower lip down. Supplied by the cervical branch of the facial nerve. The parts below and lateral to the atlas region are not included.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.l", 0.0, 475], ["Platysma.r", 0.0, 340], ["Depressor anguli oris.l", 0.0, 331], ["Mandible", 0.0, 234], ["Deep part of masseter.l", 0.0, 231], ["Depressor labii inferioris.l", 0.0, 59], ["Mentalis muscle.l", 0.0, 53], ["Facial vein.l", 0.0, 44], ["Risorius muscle.l", 0.1, 43], ["Facial artery.l", 0.1, 36], ["Submental vein.l", 0.0, 29], ["Submental nodes.l", 0.1, 29], ["Inferior labial veins.l", 0.1, 25], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 0.2, 16], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.l", 0.1, 12], ["Mandibular node.l", 0.0, 6] ] }, { "name": "Platysma.r", "ko": "오른쪽 넓은목근", "category": "muscles", "description": "아래턱뼈 아래모서리와 입꼬리에서 목 앞의 피부로 넓게 퍼지며 입꼬리와 아랫입술을 아래로 당깁니다. 얼굴신경 목가지가 지배합니다. 아틀라스 범위 아래·바깥쪽 부분은 포함하지 않았습니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.07681267630636691, 1.4297337930989265, -0.02769814815967629 ], "max": [ 0.0026792747480606227, 1.541391971199999, 0.08366025831152371 ], "center": [ -0.037066700779153146, 1.4855628821494626, 0.02798105507592371 ], "size": [ 0.07949195105442754, 0.11165817810107259, 0.1113584064712 ] }, "vertices": 3791, "triangles": 5134, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "original source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion; clipped at the atlas region box (x = -76.81 mm, y = 1429.73 mm), 68% of the source surface kept, cut capped" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator", "Tendon" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Blender source, clipped to the atlas region", "detailLevel": "original source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 5134, "label_en": "Right platysma", "description_en": "Spreads from the lower border of the mandible and the angle of the mouth over the front of the neck; pulls the corner of the mouth and the lower lip down. Supplied by the cervical branch of the facial nerve. The parts below and lateral to the atlas region are not included.", "nearby": [ ["Superficial part of masseter.r", 0.0, 486], ["Platysma.l", 0.0, 340], ["Depressor anguli oris.r", 0.0, 326], ["Mandible", 0.0, 250], ["Deep part of masseter.r", 0.0, 234], ["Depressor labii inferioris.r", 0.0, 59], ["Mentalis muscle.r", 0.0, 59], ["Facial vein.r", 0.1, 43], ["Risorius muscle.r", 0.0, 39], ["Facial artery.r", 0.1, 39], ["Inferior labial veins.r", 0.0, 29], ["Submental nodes.r", 0.0, 29], ["Submental vein.r", 0.0, 25], ["Anterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 0.2, 16], ["Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve.r", 0.1, 13], ["Mandibular node.r", 0.1, 7] ] }, { "name": "Vagus nerve (X).l", "ko": "왼쪽 미주신경 · 제10뇌신경", "category": "nerves", "description": "숨뇌에서 나와 목정맥구멍을 지나 목으로 내려갑니다. 인두가지는 인두신경얼기를 이루어 인두수축근과 대부분의 입천장 근육을 움직입니다. 줄기는 아틀라스 범위를 벗어나는 곳에서 잘랐습니다.", "sourceSystem": "nervous", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.001629888456316829, 1.4300943749281445, -0.01963095612083896 ], "max": [ 0.028951463671902683, 1.5758661584994365, 0.031159923511809417 ], "center": [ 0.015290676064109755, 1.5029802667137906, 0.005764483695485229 ], "size": [ 0.027321575215585855, 0.14577178357129195, 0.050790879632648375 ] }, "vertices": 17024, "triangles": 31840, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "source spline surface", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion; 7 source splines inside the atlas region, trunk cut where it leaves the region" }, "materialRoles": [ "nerves — illustrative tissue surface" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Bézier centerlines, branches and radii, cut at the atlas region", "detailLevel": "source spline surface refinement", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 31840, "label_en": "Left vagus nerve (X)", "description_en": "Leaves the medulla, passes through the jugular foramen and descends in the neck. Its pharyngeal branch forms the pharyngeal plexus, which moves the pharyngeal constrictors and most palatal muscles. The trunk is cut where it leaves the atlas region.", "nearby": [ ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).l", 0.0, 19], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.1, 9], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).l", 0.1, 4], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 4], ["Tongue", 0.1, 3], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.2, 3], ["Sensory root of trigeminal nerve.l", 0.4, 0], ["Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 1.0, 0], ["Temporal bone.l", 1.6, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 2.5, 0], ["Common facial vein.l", 2.6, 0], ["Facial nerve (VII).l", 3.0, 0], ["Genioglossus muscle.l", 3.1, 0], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.l", 3.2, 0], ["Hyoid bone", 3.3, 0], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).r", 3.3, 0] ], "tissue_focus": { "point": [ 0.026846837252378464, 1.5666704151134896, -0.008423382813464846 ], "radius": 0.004, "surface_radius": 0.0020000000949949026, "basis": "Existing interior Bézier control point with substantial source radius" }, "tissue": { "type": "nerves", "uv": "U circumference; V along each original spline, 0–1 (glTF V direction reversed)", "pathPreserved": true, "componentCount": null, "componentBoundsPreserved": null, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": null, "method": "Original source spline/radius surface resampled at 20 radial and 18 longitudinal samples" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ 0.026846837252378464, 1.5666704151134896, -0.008423382813464846 ], "radius": 0.004, "surface_radius": 0.0020000000949949026, "basis": "Existing interior Bézier control point with substantial source radius" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "nerves", "uv": "U circumference; V along each original spline, 0–1 (glTF V direction reversed)", "pathPreserved": true, "componentCount": null, "componentBoundsPreserved": null, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": null, "method": "Original source spline/radius surface resampled at 20 radial and 18 longitudinal samples" } }, { "name": "Vagus nerve (X).r", "ko": "오른쪽 미주신경 · 제10뇌신경", "category": "nerves", "description": "숨뇌에서 나와 목정맥구멍을 지나 목으로 내려갑니다. 인두가지는 인두신경얼기를 이루어 인두수축근과 대부분의 입천장 근육을 움직입니다. 줄기는 아틀라스 범위를 벗어나는 곳에서 잘랐습니다.", "sourceSystem": "nervous", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.028951463724904678, 1.430094375052162, -0.01963097477358292 ], "max": [ -0.0016298884580044012, 1.5758661522207313, 0.03115992005519349 ], "center": [ -0.01529067609145454, 1.5029802636364467, 0.005764472640805285 ], "size": [ 0.027321575266900277, 0.14577177716856937, 0.05079089482877641 ] }, "vertices": 17024, "triangles": 31840, "detail": { "source": "Z-Anatomy original Blender 3.5", "quality": "source spline surface", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: same Z-Anatomy source file as the atlas; 8 reference structures coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion; 7 source splines inside the atlas region, trunk cut where it leaves the region" }, "materialRoles": [ "nerves — illustrative tissue surface" ], "geometrySource": "Z-Anatomy original Bézier centerlines, branches and radii, cut at the atlas region", "detailLevel": "source spline surface refinement", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 31840, "label_en": "Right vagus nerve (X)", "description_en": "Leaves the medulla, passes through the jugular foramen and descends in the neck. Its pharyngeal branch forms the pharyngeal plexus, which moves the pharyngeal constrictors and most palatal muscles. The trunk is cut where it leaves the atlas region.", "nearby": [ ["Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX).r", 0.0, 18], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.1, 9], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).r", 0.1, 6], ["Oropharynx", 0.1, 5], ["Stylopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.3, 2], ["Tongue", 0.2, 1], ["Sensory root of trigeminal nerve.r", 0.5, 0], ["Inferior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.9, 0], ["Temporal bone.r", 1.5, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 2.5, 0], ["Common facial vein.r", 2.6, 0], ["Facial nerve (VII).r", 3.0, 0], ["Genioglossus muscle.r", 3.1, 0], ["Posterior belly of digastric muscle.r", 3.1, 0], ["Hyoid bone", 3.3, 0], ["Hypoglossal nerve (XII).l", 3.3, 0] ], "tissue_focus": { "point": [ -0.026846837252378464, 1.5666704115882621, -0.008423399753112865 ], "radius": 0.004, "surface_radius": 0.0020000000949949026, "basis": "Existing interior Bézier control point with substantial source radius" }, "tissue": { "type": "nerves", "uv": "U circumference; V along each original spline, 0–1 (glTF V direction reversed)", "pathPreserved": true, "componentCount": null, "componentBoundsPreserved": null, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": null, "method": "Original source spline/radius surface resampled at 20 radial and 18 longitudinal samples" }, "tissueFocus": { "point": [ -0.026846837252378464, 1.5666704115882621, -0.008423399753112865 ], "radius": 0.004, "surface_radius": 0.0020000000949949026, "basis": "Existing interior Bézier control point with substantial source radius" }, "tissueDetail": { "type": "nerves", "uv": "U circumference; V along each original spline, 0–1 (glTF V direction reversed)", "pathPreserved": true, "componentCount": null, "componentBoundsPreserved": null, "hilumAdded": false, "baselineTriangles": null, "method": "Original source spline/radius surface resampled at 20 radial and 18 longitudinal samples" } }, { "name": "Levator veli palatini.l", "ko": "왼쪽 입천장올림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "관자뼈 바위부분과 귀관 연골에서 아래·앞·안쪽으로 내려와 입천장널힘줄에 붙습니다. 삼킬 때와 말할 때 물렁입천장을 올려 코인두를 막습니다. 인두신경얼기를 통해 미주신경이 지배합니다. BodyParts3D 4.0에서 가져와 정합했으며, 아틀라스 물렁입천장 표면에서 약 1.4 mm 떨어져 끝납니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.00203797, 1.53717861, -0.00074825 ], "max": [ 0.03143782, 1.56994103, 0.02075601 ], "center": [ 0.016737895, 1.55355982, 0.01000388 ], "size": [ 0.029399849999999998, 0.03276242000000007, 0.021504259999999997 ] }, "vertices": 1356, "triangles": 2708, "detail": { "source": "BodyParts3D 4.0 (isa_BP3D_4.0_obj_99), simplified copy from the human-atlas project", "quality": "registered source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: one similarity transform from BodyParts3D 4.0 fitted jointly on 9 neighbouring structures (sphenoid, maxillae, temporal bones, palatopharyngeus, superior pharyngeal constrictors) places each with a median surface distance of 0.24-0.49 mm (RMS at most 1.23 mm); closed surface; source geometry simplified by the human-atlas project (meshoptimizer, 0.2% error)" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "BodyParts3D 4.0 source mesh, registered to the atlas", "detailLevel": "registered source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 2708, "label_en": "Left levator veli palatini", "description_en": "Runs from the petrous part of the temporal bone and the cartilage of the auditory tube down, forward and medially into the palatine aponeurosis; raises the soft palate in swallowing and speech, closing off the nasopharynx. Supplied by the vagus nerve through the pharyngeal plexus. From BodyParts3D 4.0, registered to the atlas; it ends about 1.4 mm short of the atlas soft-palate surface.", "nearby": [ ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.0, 165], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 84], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.0, 81], ["Tensor veli palatini.l", 0.0, 36], ["Retropharyngeal nodes.l", 0.0, 16], ["Chorda tympani.l", 0.0, 8], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.1, 3], ["Temporal bone.l", 0.4, 1], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.l", 1.4, 0], ["Soft palate", 1.4, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 1.7, 0], ["Sphenomandibular ligament.l", 2.1, 0], ["Uvula of palate", 2.2, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 3.1, 0], ["Tensor veli palatini.r", 3.9, 0], ["Levator veli palatini.r", 4.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Levator veli palatini.r", "ko": "오른쪽 입천장올림근", "category": "muscles", "description": "관자뼈 바위부분과 귀관 연골에서 아래·앞·안쪽으로 내려와 입천장널힘줄에 붙습니다. 삼킬 때와 말할 때 물렁입천장을 올려 코인두를 막습니다. 인두신경얼기를 통해 미주신경이 지배합니다. BodyParts3D 4.0에서 가져와 정합했으며, 아틀라스 물렁입천장 표면에서 약 1.4 mm 떨어져 끝납니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.03145653, 1.53718164, -0.00073631 ], "max": [ -0.00187777, 1.56999467, 0.02074408 ], "center": [ -0.016667150000000002, 1.553588155, 0.010003885 ], "size": [ 0.029578760000000003, 0.03281303000000002, 0.021480390000000002 ] }, "vertices": 1356, "triangles": 2708, "detail": { "source": "BodyParts3D 4.0 (isa_BP3D_4.0_obj_99), simplified copy from the human-atlas project", "quality": "registered source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: one similarity transform from BodyParts3D 4.0 fitted jointly on 9 neighbouring structures (sphenoid, maxillae, temporal bones, palatopharyngeus, superior pharyngeal constrictors) places each with a median surface distance of 0.24-0.49 mm (RMS at most 1.23 mm); closed surface; source geometry simplified by the human-atlas project (meshoptimizer, 0.2% error)" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "BodyParts3D 4.0 source mesh, registered to the atlas", "detailLevel": "registered source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 2708, "label_en": "Right levator veli palatini", "description_en": "Runs from the petrous part of the temporal bone and the cartilage of the auditory tube down, forward and medially into the palatine aponeurosis; raises the soft palate in swallowing and speech, closing off the nasopharynx. Supplied by the vagus nerve through the pharyngeal plexus. From BodyParts3D 4.0, registered to the atlas; it ends about 1.4 mm short of the atlas soft-palate surface.", "nearby": [ ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.0, 165], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 86], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.0, 77], ["Tensor veli palatini.r", 0.1, 37], ["Retropharyngeal nodes.r", 0.0, 18], ["Chorda tympani.r", 0.1, 7], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.1, 6], ["Temporal bone.r", 0.4, 1], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.r", 1.4, 0], ["Soft palate", 1.4, 0], ["Uvula of palate", 1.8, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 1.9, 0], ["Sphenomandibular ligament.r", 2.2, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 3.2, 0], ["Tensor veli palatini.l", 3.6, 0], ["Levator veli palatini.l", 4.0, 0] ] }, { "name": "Tensor veli palatini.l", "ko": "왼쪽 입천장긴장근", "category": "muscles", "description": "나비뼈의 배모양오목·나비뼈가시와 귀관 연골에서 날개갈고리까지 내려온 뒤, 힘줄이 안쪽으로 꺾여 입천장널힘줄로 퍼집니다. 물렁입천장을 팽팽하게 하고 삼킬 때 귀관을 엽니다. 아래턱신경(V3)이 안쪽날개근신경을 통해 지배하며, 인두신경얼기의 지배를 받지 않는 유일한 입천장 근육입니다. BodyParts3D 4.0에서 가져와 정합했습니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ 0.00140991, 1.53453358, 0.0108434 ], "max": [ 0.01703476, 1.57608113, 0.03094419 ], "center": [ 0.009222335, 1.555307355, 0.020893795 ], "size": [ 0.01562485, 0.04154754999999999, 0.02010079 ] }, "vertices": 1527, "triangles": 3050, "detail": { "source": "BodyParts3D 4.0 (isa_BP3D_4.0_obj_99), simplified copy from the human-atlas project", "quality": "registered source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: one similarity transform from BodyParts3D 4.0 fitted jointly on 9 neighbouring structures (sphenoid, maxillae, temporal bones, palatopharyngeus, superior pharyngeal constrictors) places each with a median surface distance of 0.24-0.49 mm (RMS at most 1.23 mm); closed surface; source geometry simplified by the human-atlas project (meshoptimizer, 0.2% error)" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "BodyParts3D 4.0 source mesh, registered to the atlas", "detailLevel": "registered source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 3050, "label_en": "Left tensor veli palatini", "description_en": "Runs from the scaphoid fossa and spine of the sphenoid and the cartilage of the auditory tube down to the pterygoid hamulus, where its tendon turns medially into the palatine aponeurosis; tenses the soft palate and opens the auditory tube in swallowing. Supplied by the mandibular nerve (V3) through the nerve to medial pterygoid, the only palatal muscle not supplied by the pharyngeal plexus. From BodyParts3D 4.0, registered to the atlas.", "nearby": [ ["Soft palate", 0.0, 115], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 101], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 0.0, 54], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.0, 44], ["Levator veli palatini.l", 0.0, 36], ["Retropharyngeal nodes.l", 0.1, 3], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.l", 0.4, 1], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 0.6, 0], ["Uvula of palate", 1.1, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 1.2, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 2.6, 0], ["Tensor veli palatini.r", 2.8, 0], ["Palatine bone.l", 2.9, 0], ["Levator veli palatini.r", 3.6, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.l", 3.8, 0], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.l", 4.1, 0] ] }, { "name": "Tensor veli palatini.r", "ko": "오른쪽 입천장긴장근", "category": "muscles", "description": "나비뼈의 배모양오목·나비뼈가시와 귀관 연골에서 날개갈고리까지 내려온 뒤, 힘줄이 안쪽으로 꺾여 입천장널힘줄로 퍼집니다. 물렁입천장을 팽팽하게 하고 삼킬 때 귀관을 엽니다. 아래턱신경(V3)이 안쪽날개근신경을 통해 지배하며, 인두신경얼기의 지배를 받지 않는 유일한 입천장 근육입니다. BodyParts3D 4.0에서 가져와 정합했습니다.", "sourceSystem": "muscular", "bounds": { "min": [ -0.01700991, 1.53453699, 0.0108435 ], "max": [ -0.00138193, 1.57612782, 0.03095171 ], "center": [ -0.00919592, 1.5553324050000001, 0.020897605 ], "size": [ 0.01562798, 0.041590829999999857, 0.02010821 ] }, "vertices": 1527, "triangles": 3050, "detail": { "source": "BodyParts3D 4.0 (isa_BP3D_4.0_obj_99), simplified copy from the human-atlas project", "quality": "registered source mesh", "baselineVertices": null, "baselineTriangles": null, "added": "Registered: one similarity transform from BodyParts3D 4.0 fitted jointly on 9 neighbouring structures (sphenoid, maxillae, temporal bones, palatopharyngeus, superior pharyngeal constrictors) places each with a median surface distance of 0.24-0.49 mm (RMS at most 1.23 mm); closed surface; source geometry simplified by the human-atlas project (meshoptimizer, 0.2% error)" }, "materialRoles": [ "Internal rotator" ], "geometrySource": "BodyParts3D 4.0 source mesh, registered to the atlas", "detailLevel": "registered source mesh", "originalTriangles": null, "newTriangles": 3050, "label_en": "Right tensor veli palatini", "description_en": "Runs from the scaphoid fossa and spine of the sphenoid and the cartilage of the auditory tube down to the pterygoid hamulus, where its tendon turns medially into the palatine aponeurosis; tenses the soft palate and opens the auditory tube in swallowing. Supplied by the mandibular nerve (V3) through the nerve to medial pterygoid, the only palatal muscle not supplied by the pharyngeal plexus. From BodyParts3D 4.0, registered to the atlas.", "nearby": [ ["Soft palate", 0.0, 107], ["Oropharynx", 0.0, 106], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.r", 0.0, 53], ["Sphenoid bone", 0.1, 50], ["Levator veli palatini.r", 0.1, 37], ["Retropharyngeal nodes.r", 0.1, 2], ["Medial pterygoid muscle.r", 0.4, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.r", 0.6, 0], ["Uvula of palate", 1.1, 0], ["Palatopharyngeus muscle.l", 1.3, 0], ["Superior pharyngeal constrictor.l", 2.6, 0], ["Tensor veli palatini.l", 2.8, 0], ["Palatine bone.r", 2.9, 0], ["Middle pharyngeal constrictor.r", 3.8, 0], ["Levator veli palatini.l", 3.9, 0], ["Ascending pharyngeal artery.r", 4.2, 0] ] } ], "stats": { "vertices": 922089, "triangles": 1723532, "meshes": 212, "materials": 21, "nodes": 271, "compressed": true, "sourceRenderUpgrades": 17, "highResolutionDentalUpgrades": 20, "tissueGeometryRefinements": 114, "tissueUVStructures": 118, "textures": 12, "namedNerveBranches": 14, "namedArteryBranches": 4, "addedSourceStructures": 10, "addedPalateMuscles": 4 }, "quality": { "source": "Original Z-Anatomy Startup.blend, Blender 3.5", "sourceSha256": "9f08a17ea0115fed80b2a73ecdf0a1bc2ab2f6956f37c593ce23d513ea35afcd", "method": "Original authored render subdivision for 17 structures and registered higher-resolution source teeth for 20 structures; remaining 197 original meshes preserved", "notes": "Source subdivision improves surface smoothness. Registered dental surfaces add actual source resolution. Tongue remains original 343 vertices / 682 triangles; no synthetic papillae or unsupported anatomical tissue.", "dentalSource": "BodyParts3D 3.0 95-percent STL, per-tooth rigid+uniform-scale registration", "dentalRegistrationGate": "Bidirectional sample maximum <=0.2mm, RMS<=0.1mm, bounding difference<=0.2mm", "dentalMirror": "Left pairs mirrored from right original source, following existing Z-Anatomy bilateral construction", "tissueRefinement": "80 native nerve/vessel spline surfaces resampled without changing centerlines, handles, radii, caps, branches or node transforms.20lymph-group structures interpolated from56original components with component bounds restored.4nerve roots receive shading UVs only. No new branches or hilum geometry added.", "tissueTextures": "UV coordinates are intended for illustrative continuous sheath, vascular wall and capsule textures, not microscopic scanned surface detail.", "branchSeparation": "14 named nerve branches (both sides) separated from the existing maxillary, inferior alveolar and facial nerve spline surfaces: infraorbital nerve from the first point of the maxillary nerve within 1 mm of the maxilla (approximating the inferior orbital fissure); incisive nerve as the source spline from the mental-foramen junction to the midline with its dental twigs; facial nerve temporal, zygomatic, buccal, marginal mandibular and cervical branches by the position of each source spline's free end, the trunk divided where the cervical branch leaves it. All original triangles are kept exactly once; only flat caps close the four cut points per side. The maxillary artery's unnamed alveolar splines are separated whole (no cuts) into the middle superior alveolar artery (the spline leaving the infraorbital artery in its groove, with its twigs) and the dental branches of the posterior superior alveolar artery (the spline descending over the maxillary tuberosity, with its twigs).", "sphenoid": "Original Z-Anatomy sphenoid bone (3,650 vertices, 7,308 triangles). The higher-resolution BodyParts3D 3.0 FMA52736 surface was registered (rigid + uniform scale) but rejected: RMS 0.73 mm, 95th percentile 1.37 mm, maximum 7.6 mm against the Z-Anatomy surface.", "sourceAdditions": "Frontalis, the orbital and palpebral parts of orbicularis oculi, platysma and the vagus nerve, both sides, come from the same Z-Anatomy file as the atlas. Registration gate: 8 reference structures (mandible, maxillae, zygomatic bone, buccinators, depressor anguli oris, sphenoid) coincide with the GLB within 0.006 mm after the fixed axis conversion; each new muscle is a closed surface whose share deeper than 0.5 mm inside a bone (0.1% at most) does not exceed that of existing facial muscles (up to 3.0%). Frontalis and platysma are clipped at the atlas region box and capped so the model bounds and centre do not change; the vagus nerve uses the atlas nerve construction (bevel depth × point radius, 20 radial and 18 per-segment samples), validated against the existing glossopharyngeal and hypoglossal nerves (radii within 0.4%, every source spline covered). Styloglossus and palatoglossus have no source mesh and are drawn as schematic paths; levator and tensor veli palatini were added from BodyParts3D 4.0 (see palateMuscles).", "dentalLowerFirstMolars": "Both lower first molars: the BodyParts3D FMA55705 surface replaces only the original outer crown and root surface (1,836 triangles), registered against that surface (rigid + uniform scale 1.0311; RMS 0.017 mm, 95th percentile 0.035 mm, sampled maximum 0.097 mm, bounding difference 0.014 mm). The original Dentine surface and inner enamel shell stay unchanged inside it. The other eight original teeth still fail the gate against BodyParts3D (incisal edges and lower canines/lateral incisors were reshaped in Z-Anatomy; maxima 0.44–0.66 mm). BodyParts3D 3.0 has no tongue or third molars; the only reachable BodyParts3D 4.0 tongue is coarser (502 triangles) and differs by RMS 2.1 mm, so the tongue is unchanged.", "palateMuscles": "Levator and tensor veli palatini, both sides, come from BodyParts3D 4.0 (CC BY 4.0, Database Center for Life Science), using the meshoptimizer-simplified copy published by the human-atlas project (0.2% relative error per structure). BodyParts3D 4.0 is not in the atlas coordinate frame, so one similarity transform (scale 0.9831 mm per source mm, rotation 0.34 deg from the fixed axis conversion) was fitted jointly on 9 neighbouring structures; each lands with a median surface distance of 0.24-0.49 mm (RMS 0.37-1.23 mm). The palatine bones were left out of the fit: their BodyParts3D 4.0 shapes differ (2.2 mm RMS). Checks: closed surfaces; tensor within 0.01 mm of the sphenoid and touching the soft palate; levator within 0.33 mm of the temporal bone and ending about 1.4 mm short of the soft-palate surface; 0-2.2% of each new muscle lies deeper than 0.5 mm inside bone, within the range of the existing nearby muscles (0-4.2%). Existing primitives are byte-identical." }, "languages": [ "en", "ko" ], "tissueAppearance": { "mode": "illustrative procedural PBR", "structures": 104, "measurement": false, "notes": "UV-following sheath grain, capsule texture and tissue color; no patient tissue scan or additional anatomical branches. Embedded PNG color, normal and roughness maps." }, "compression": { "extension": "EXT_meshopt_compression", "losslessAttributes": true, "triangleWindingPreserved": true, "preprocessing": "Vertex/index reorder only; no quantization or lossy filters", "encoder": "meshoptimizer 1.3.0" }, "nearby": { "method": "Area-weighted surface samples (about 8 per mm², at most 60,000 per structure); closest sampled distance; contact area is the mean over both directions of sampled area within 0.5 mm of the other surface", "limitMm": 8, "contactToleranceMm": 0.5, "perStructure": 16, "fields": [ "name", "distanceMm", "contactMm2" ], "clinical": false } }